What does the term eradication refer to in pest control?

The term eradication in pest control refers to the complete elimination of a pest from a designated area. This process often involves the use of various control measures to ensure that the target pest is not only reduced in numbers but completely removed so that it can no longer establish itself in that environment. Eradication is typically pursued when a pest poses significant agricultural, ecological, or health risks, making it crucial to eliminate any presence of that pest entirely to protect crops, ecosystems, or human health. This goal is different from mere control, which might involve maintaining pest populations at a manageable level rather than achieving total removal.